PARCC state testing to be unveiled this month

Some districts opting to forgo midterms

We made it through one of the most stressful times of the school year: midterms. Our stress is finally alleviated, at least for a little while.

But, how would you feel if all of sudden, your teacher blurts out in the middle of class one day, “Midterms are cancelled!” You would probably be incredibly overjoyed and relieved. No studying for days on end. No nightlong cram sessions. No worries.

But, wait a minute. This seems like a dream. This can’t be real — it’s too good to be true. Why would you not have these tests after so many years of taking them? Why is your school finally giving in to what you have always wished for? Because you have to take state tests, of course.

Several New Jersey schools have made the decision to omit midterms or finals or midterms and finals, due to the PARCC (Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers) tests taking up so much time. Livingston High School is one of the schools that did away with midterms, while Millburn is getting rid of finals. Glen Ridge and Verona are getting rid of both.

Nonetheless, a question that seems to be posed is the following: what exactly is the PARCC? The PAARCC seems to be this “thing” that will get mentioned briefly, but it is all a bit murky and a lot of students do not know what to expect.

There are two tests that are being distributed across the United States: PARCC and SMARTER Balanced. Both strive to determine if a student is college and career ready through assessing whether a student meets the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). The PARCC is also looking to see if students are falling behind or need extra help. It is a federally funded test that is distributed in twelve states, in addition to the District of Columbia. And yes, New Jersey just so happens to be one of those states.

The PARCC will be taking place in both March and April by students in grades 3-11 (PV will be administering it March 10-12 and April 28-29). The assessment will consist of math and language arts and will be taken on computers—another aspect of a standardized test that is completely new to students.

Despite students taking tests in school, this is not a typical math or English test. The math section is less about solving problems and more about applications, like interpreting graphs. The English section will contain several primary source documents and/or sections where a student may be given anything from two to four texts and will then be asked questions based on opinion, but with evidential support correlated to the reading. A specific instance may be asking a student to pick a passage that best supports their claim. The claim-evidence writing style is specifically something that has been implemented in the classroom environment at PV, so at least the PARCC will not be completely foreign to students here.

Some students have said that they have not received any PARCC prep, which may be a bit nerve-racking, for the test will be taking place next month. However, there will not be any time set aside in the Pascack Valley classroom environment to prepare for the PARCC. Our district’s goal is to teach so that students learn and acquire new knowledge, not teach to a test.

Something that has been abuzz around school is whether the PARCC will “count” or be a graduation requirement. In a sense, it is. It is one of the several ways a student can graduate high school, but it will not be a requirement that needs to be met. In other words, if a student does poorly on the PARCC, there are other factors that are taken into account that will allow them to graduate. A high school student can score at least 400 on every section of the SAT, pass the PARCC or fulfill another graduation requirement. This year, seventh graders must pass the PARCC in order to move forward to go to eighth grade.

Pascack Valley Regional Director of Curriculum Dr. Barry Bachenheimer explained that perseverance is the main skill required to take the PARCC state exam. It is “raising the bar for 21st Century skills,” he said. On this test, students will be expected to answer many questions, one after another in a completely new format. While there may be some nerves and apprehension, Bachenheimer said, “For people who are stressing out about it, don’t… Go in and do your best.”

While the PARCC is something that we will be taking fairly soon, it is uncertain whether Pascack Valley will be getting rid of midterms and finals. Nothing is definite or decided on, but it is being taken into account. These issues are still being discussed and considered, especially the issue of New Jersey Schools testing and if there is too much of it. While tests are important to give your best effort on, it is also vital to know that these tests do not determine your future or your success. Just give it your best shot. That is all you can really do.

For more PARCC information and practice, visit http://parcc.pearson.com/practice-tests/